電力工業(yè)是支撐國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)發(fā)展的基礎(chǔ)性產(chǎn)業(yè)和公用事業(yè)，隨著我國(guó)國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)的快速發(fā)展和人民生活水平的不斷提高，對(duì)電力的依賴(lài)程度也越來(lái)越高。電力需求與國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)密切相關(guān)，電力彈性系數(shù)反映了用電增長(zhǎng)速度與國(guó)民經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)速度的相對(duì)關(guān)系。電力行業(yè)的強(qiáng)勁發(fā)展，也帶來(lái)了管理要求的提升，管理已不再是簡(jiǎn)單的設(shè)備卡片和工作票管理，設(shè)備管理是一個(gè)系統(tǒng)化、完整、全面的設(shè)備全生命周期管理，管理的目的不在局限于降低成本、節(jié)省資源，更是為了提高設(shè)備利用率、延長(zhǎng)設(shè)備使用時(shí)間，從而最終目的為企業(yè)增加效益，提高企業(yè)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。The power industry is a fundamental industry and public utility that supports the development of the national economy and society. With the rapid development of China's national economy and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the reliance on electricity has also increased. The demand for electricity is closely related to the national economy, and the electricity elasticity coefficient reflects the relative relationship between the growth rate of electricity consumption and the growth rate of the national economy. The strong development of the power industry has also brought about an increase in management requirements. Management is no longer simply the management of equipment cards and work tickets; equipment management is a systematic, complete and comprehensive equipment full life cycle management. The purpose of management is not limited to reducing costs and saving resources; it is also to improve equipment utilization and extend the service life of equipment, ultimately achieving the goal of increasing enterprise benefits and enhancing enterprise competitiveness.